Sights · Our pick in Amsterdam

Amsterdam on the water: the back story

In depth·Canal Ring

The back story

About Amsterdam on the water: the back story

Amsterdam grew where the Amstel met the IJ. In the 17th century the city planned the great half-rings of the Herengracht, the Keizersgracht and the Prinsengracht, lined with merchants’ houses; UNESCO now lists the Seventeenth-Century Canal Ring Area inside the Singelgracht as a World Heritage site. Today GVB ferries carry walkers and cyclists across the IJ to Noord.

The canal ring

The Herengracht, the Keizersgracht and the Prinsengracht curve around the old centre, with the Singel inside them. The Westerkerk, the Anne Frank House and the Nine Streets all lie along them.

Brick bridges and gabled houses where two canals meet, in spring sunshine
Brick bridges and gabled houses where two canals meet, in spring sunshine
Photo CreditImage courtesy of © Michielverbeek · CC BY 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons

The Amstel

The river that gave the city its name flows in past the Amstel Hotel and the Carré theatre, under the Magere Brug, to the Muntplein.

See the canals from the water once, by boat, then walk them at dusk when the bridges are lit.

The IJ

Behind Amsterdam Centraal, the IJ is the city’s harbour water. The GVB ferries cross it to Noord, to the Eye Filmmuseum and the A’DAM Tower.

Our advice: take the short GVB ferry from behind Centraal Station to the Eye for the best view back at the old city.

Why it's on our list

  • The canal ring
  • The Amstel
  • The IJ

Opening hours, prices and seasonal openings change, so please check with Amsterdam on the water: the back story before you go.

Location

The ULTIMATE letter

Amsterdam in your inbox

An occasional email with new places, events, neighbourhood guides and our latest in-depth articles. No spam, ever.